December 25: Light and Dark
♫ Music:
Day 26—Thursday, December 25 (Christmas)
What was from the beginning, what we have heard, what we have seen with our eyes, what we have looked at and touched with our hands, concerning the Word of Life— and the life was manifested, and we have seen and testify and proclaim to you the eternal life, which was with the Father and was manifested to us— what we have seen and heard we proclaim to you also, so that you too may have fellowship with us; and indeed our fellowship is with the Father, and with His Son Jesus Christ. These things we write, so that our joy may be made complete.
I John 1:1-4
One
Luci Shaw
Winter, and very cold,
and the night at
its deepest. The politicians,
as usual, double-tongued.
The town chaotic, teeming
with strangers.
And tonight, as often
in winter, in Bethlehem,
snow is falling.
I always love
how each flake,
torn from the sky,
arrives separately,
without sound, almost
unnoticed in
a flurry of others. How
each one (on a clear
night) likes there glittering
on the swelling breast
of snow, crisp
and intact, as wholly itself
as every radiant star
in a sky sparkling
with galaxies.
How many new
babies tonight
in Judea, coming
like snowflakes?
But plucked,
dazzling, from the
eternal heavens
into time,
tonight is born
The One.
Shaw, Luci. "One." Accompanied by Angels: Poems of the Incarnation. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Pub., 2006. 19-20, 24.
LIGHT AND DARK
Christmas has become associated with all things “cheer,” “goodwill,” and “merriment”: eggnog, Santa Claus, white elephant parties, sparkly sweaters, twinkly lights, scented candles and glittering tinsel. And for good reason. This is a holiday inspired by the coming of the world’s salvation in the form of Jesus Christ. On those living in the land of deep darkness, a light has dawned. It’s a joy to shout from the mountaintops; Good News anyone would want to celebrate.
But joy is often most joyful when contrasted with suffering. Often, joy comes after mourning. The sun rises after a long, dark night.
In the nativity there is the joy of the world’s deliverance and the tragedy of what it will cost. There is the child and there is the cross. Light and dark.
We see it well in Rembrandt’s Adoration of the Shepherds. The painting is all about darkness and light. The newborn Messiah is the brightest source of light in an otherwise dominantly dark scene; brighter even than the lantern held by a bystander. He is the light of the world. But notice what looms in the darkness in the upper half of the painting: the beams in the rafters form a cross.
The joy of Advent is inextricable from the pain of sin, suffering and longing. Joy’s potency comes not from negating suffering but from relating to it, emanating from it, embracing the longing. Joy is Sehnsucht, wrote C.S. Lewis in Surprised by Joy: “an unsatisfied desire which is itself more desirable than any other satisfaction.”
The curious tension of joy is beautifully present in Advent, a season of celebration but also longing. We rejoice over God’s coming to dwell with us and redeem the world. And we wait, wait, wait for the day when he will return to bring justice and peace to this unjust and bloody planet. In the meantime we exist in a state of hopeful expectancy, a frail world that wearily waits for a new and glorious morn.
Advent begs the question: If Jesus’ birth is such good news, such a great light, then why is the world still so overwhelmingly dark? Why did this light of the world not overcome the darkness once-and-for-all? Why are there bombs and beheadings in the news every week? Where is the light in places like Ferguson, Gaza, or Ebola-stricken West Africa? How can the Good News be believed in a world where innocents are slaughtered every day?
The questions aren’t easily answered with logic, but they are engaged—and embodied—in art.
Art is no good if it has no conflict or contrast. Many of the best paintings, like Rembrandt’s Adoration, are the ones that dramatically employ the interplay of light and dark. The best novels and movies are the ones that throw all manner of roadblocks and challenges at the protagonist on his or her way to a cathartic resolution. The best symphonies are the ones that include sections of both jubilation and lament, with lots of dynamic contrast (soft, loud, pleasant, dissonant) on the path toward grand conclusion.
Contrast is fundamental to beauty. A sunset is beautiful because it’s where darkness and light intertwine. The terror of thunder and lightning is often a necessary accompaniment to the nourishment a field needs. For much of the world, springtime comes only after a long, cold winter.
The epic of this world is one of terror, darkness and despair mixed with love, beauty and hope; a story of many downs and many ups, many brilliant moments and many heartbreaking tragedies.
In the life of Christ we see it all in microcosm: a joyous birth amidst Herod’s unspeakable slaughter; Christ’s miracle-working amidst throngs of poor, suffering and sick; wedding feasts where wine flowed; Roman torture where blood gushed. Birth and life and death. And then life again. Ups and downs. Lights and darks.
What a magnificent story it must have been to witness first-hand.
What a magnificent story it continues to be: a joy we continue to behold, a light that gives us sight and warmth, a love that gives us hope.
Father,
Thank you for your illuminating light.
You, who let there be light in the beginning,
Whose light shines on those living in the land of darkness,
Who remains the light of the world,
Shine brightly.
Overcome the darkness.
Shine through us.
Let your light shine in us, before men, so that they would glorify you.
Let the Light of your presence guide us,
for in your Light do we see light.
Enlighten us, Oh Lord.
Help us to walk in the light, as You are in the light.
So that others would see and know
The joy of knowing You.
Amen.
Brett McCracken, Assistant Director of Brand Messaging, UCM
Adoration of the Shepherds
Rembrandt
1646
Alte Pinakothek, Munich, Germany
Oil on canvas
About the Art and Artist
Dutch painter Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (1606 – 1669), is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His contributions to art came in a period of great wealth and cultural achievement known as the Dutch Golden Age. He is most famous for his portraits, but Rembrandt's greatest creative triumphs are exemplified in the numerous scenes he painted from the Bible. He is often praised for his understanding and empathy for the human condition, which he observed in his hometown of Amsterdam. The Adoration of the Shepherds is from a series of scenes from the life of Christ that Rembrandt painted for the Stadholder of the Dutch Republic, Prince Frederik Hendrik of Orange. Though the lighting in the painting is low, the detail is clear: the soft, adoring faces of Mary and Joseph, and the reverent poses of the shepherds above the manger
About the Music
How Great our Joy! Lyrics
While by the sheep we watched at night,
Glad tidings brought an angel bright.
How great our joy! Great our joy!
Joy, joy, joy! Joy, joy, joy!
Praise we the Lord in heaven on high!
Praise we the Lord in heaven on high!
There shall be born, so He did say,
In Bethlehem a Child today.
How great our joy! Great our joy!
Joy, joy, joy! Joy, joy, joy!
Praise we the Lord in heaven on high!
Praise we the Lord in heaven on high!
There shall the Child lie in a stall,
This Child who shall redeem us all.
This gift of God we'll cherish well,
That ever joy our hearts shall fill.
How great our joy! Great our joy!
Joy, joy, joy! Joy, joy, joy!
Praise we the Lord in heaven on high!
Praise we the Lord in heaven on high!
Joyful, joyful, we adore Thee
God of glory, Lord of love
Hearts unfold like flowers before Thee
Opening to the sun above
Melt the clouds of sin and sadness
Drive the dark of doubt away
Giver of immortal gladness
Fill us with the light of day!
How great our joy!
About the Peformers
Sandi Patty (b. 1956) is an American Christian music singer, known for her wide vocal range and expressive flexibility. Her international fame began after she won her first two GMA Dove Awards in 1982, and began singing backup for Bill Gaither and the Bill Gaither Trio. She headlined her first national tour in 1984. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, she averaged over 200 concerts a year, the majority of which were sold out mainstream venues. Peabo Bryson (b. 1951) is an American R&B and soul singer-songwriter, born in Greenville, South Carolina. He is well known for singing soft-rock ballads (often as a duo with female singers) and his contribution to several Disney animated feature soundtracks.
http://sandipatty.com
About the Poet
Luci Shaw (b. 1928) is a Christian poet. Shaw studied at Wheaton College, Illinois and is now Writer in Residence at Regent College, Vancouver. She lectures on art and spirituality, the Christian imagination, poetry-writing, and journaling as an aid to artistic and spiritual growth. She has published ten volumes of poetry and numerous non-fiction books, and has edited and collaborated on multiple other works, including several with Madeleine L'Engle. Shaw usually works in free verse, and typically her poems are quite short, less than a page. Nevertheless, in tone and content, she affiliates most readily with the transcendental poets, often finding in natural details and themes the touch of the eternal or other-worldly.
http://www.lucishaw.com